Controlled Vocabulary

Looking for the Controlled Vocabulary Keyword Catalog?

Metalogging Resources

The following are tools for creating captions, and generating and organizing keywords that might be of interest to those that are metalogging their images.

Caption Guidelines

A Photo Caption Checklist from the American Press Institute (linking to Archive.org as they have removed this from their site)

Photo Caption Tips from Kenneth Irby, the Visual Journalism Group Leader at The Poynter Institute.

Keyword "Ticklers"

The "Visual Thesaurus" from Plumb Design is really fun to play with.

The itools language site is something I use frequently. It provides a direct link to a number of dictionary and thesaurus resources, and makes it easy to try a number of resources when you are writing, keywording and more.

The Special Libraries Association (SLA) has a number of subject-oriented divisions -- many of which have worked on projects of developing keyword lists. While not all of the terms on these lists will be applicable to photos, many will. For information on subject divisions of SLA, go to the "Divisions" page and look at the pulldown menu.

Online "Image Identification" Tools & Apps

The Merlin app (iOS and Android) is a project from the Cornell University Lab of Ornithology which may be able to help you identify birds in your photos.


Books

The "Original Roget's International Thesaurus of English Words and Phrases" arranges words and phrases according to their meanings (the original 1852 edition is the original "classified" version). If you can't find a used copy, you can still purchase the Sixth Edition (revised and updated) as a new hardcover or paperback. At over 1200 pages it's a real bargain.

If you are on a tight budget, Bartleby has the 1922 edition of Roget's Thesaurus online.

The 800 page Random House Webster's Word Menu by Stephen Glazier is another good reference for discerning the hierarchy of particular words.

Programs (in alphabetical order)

AtoZ Keywording
Alexander Zane of A2Z Keywording has revised his Thesaurus Program. It is now called the Keyword Perfect Image Tagging Studio. The review below is for the older program. I'll post a review of the new application when I have a chance to test.

The AtoZ Thesaurus Program operates as a runtime module under the Filemaker Pro database program and produces a tab-delineated text file with the keywords separated by a comma and a space. The program was designed to work this way as the author recognized that there are few data format standards or protocols that search engines and cataloguing programs employ for importing keywords and other terms into their programs. A tab-separated text file is one of the most basic type of file formats and quite easy to manipulate in text editors, spreadsheets and the like.

The method you use to import the simple text file that A2Z Keywording creates is up to you, though the developer is quite interested in learning of ways to make the process easier. A2Z keywording allows for the creation of captions as well. If you start by writing a caption you don't have to double enter the data. It parses the caption field and extracts the relevant keywords.

This program is primarily an "idea" tool to aid you in generating keywords to add (manually) to your FILE INFO (using the application of your choice). You can use A2Z to write captions, or generate keywords. The program is set up so you don't have to double enter the info. It parses the caption and extracts the keywords. Just click on the Caption option on the Control Panel screen to enter new keywords.

Upsides: Crossplatform. Extensive Vocabulary. Can manually, cut-and-paste from some areas into other applications or photoshops FILE INFO.
Downsides: Can't work as a stand-alone application (no built in feature for moving data back into the IPTC info in the image file).
Cost: $351 USD ($299 per workstation, and $52 a year for support).
Publisher: A2Zkeywording.com

BreezeBrowser 1.6
BreezeBrowser1.6 assists with the entry of keywords through the use of a user modified* integrated keyword catalog. In addition to placing the full hierarchy leading to the specific term into the Keyword field, you can also manually enter data into other IPTC Core data fields. BreezeBrowser allows you to save this metadata information back into TIF and Jpeg files (without subjecting the Jpegs to an additional round of jpeg compression) as well as Photoshop (PSD), DNG, PNG, AVI, JPEG 2000 file formats, and a number of other digital camera RAW formats.

Upsides: Fairly short learning curve, Embeds metadata into a wide variety of image formats using both IPTC Core and IPTC-NAA standards. Unlimited hierarchical Structured Keyword Catalog (catalogs created by others can be placed into your copy). Batch processing features available via templates or with purchase of optional Downloader Pro software.
Downsides: User must create keyword catalog (in text file or spreadsheet) or purchase.
The installed version does come with a demo of the Controlled Vocabulary Keyword Catalog. Requires Windows 98, ME, 2000 or XP.
Cost: $69.95 USD, or $89.90 if purchased as a bundle with Downloader Pro.
Publisher: Breeze Systems

Camera Bits, Photo Mechanic 4.5
The Structured Keyword feature within Photo Mechanic 4.5 automates the entry of keywords through the use of a user created* integrated keyword catalog. In addition to placing the full hierarchy or specific term into the Keyword or Caption field, you can also manually enter data into other IPTC Core data fields. Photo Mechanic allows you to save this metadata information back into TIF and Jpeg files (without subjecting the Jpegs to an additional round of jpeg compression) as well as Photoshop (PSD), DNG, and a number of other digital camera RAW formats. These terms can be added singly, or as part of a "batch" process.

For more details see the Controlled Vocabulary review on Photo Mechanic 4.5.

Upsides: Cross platform (Mac and Windows versions available), fairly short learning curve, Embeds metadata into a wide variety of image formats using both IPTC Core and IPTC-NAA standards. Unlimited hierarchical Structured Keyword Catalog (catalogs created by others can be imported into your copy). Batch processing features.
Downsides: User must create or purchase keyword catalog, though the installed version does come with a demo of the Controlled Vocabulary Keyword Catalog. Requires OS 10.3.9 or higher (Mac), or Windows XP or Vista (Windows). [note that the Structured Keyword feature was only available in the Mac version at launch, the Windows version will add this in the first point release].
Cost: $150 USD.
Publisher: Camera Bits

Image Info Toolkit III
The IIT is a utility that automates the entry of keywords through the use of a user created* integrated keyword catalog. You can also manually enter data into other IPTC data fields and save all this information back into TIFF, DNG and Jpeg files (without subjecting the Jpegs to an additional round of jpeg compression). The "batch" processing feature allows you to append to, or overwrite, existing keywords or other metadata. For a more details see the Controlled Vocabulary review on the Image Info Toolkit software.

Upsides: Cross platform (Mac and Windows versions available), fairly short learning curve, Embeds metadata into TIFF and Jpegs using IPTC-NAA standards. Unlimited hierarchical keyword catalog (plus keyword catalogs created by others can be imported into your copy). Extensive batch processing features.
Downsides: Doesn't work with proprietary RAW files, or PSD's. User must create or purchase keyword catalog. Works better with newer equipment (Java 6 runtime required).
Cost: $59.9 euros (about $65 USD on 12/29/2015)
Publisher: Blue Box

*Disclaimer, I was the original beta tester for these applications, and have created an extensive "Controlled Vocabulary Keyword Catalog" for these applications, see (http://www.ControlledVocabulary.com/products/) for details and demo files.

Return to Metalogging home page >>

examples  |  books  |  products  |  image databases  |  links  |  what's new
imagedatabases  |  programs  |  IPTC standard  |  downsampling  | filenaming 
metalogging  |  captioning  |  keywording  |  guidelines  | metalog resources
home  |  contact  | sitemap